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Harley-Davidson Q3 U.S. retail sales down 13 percent

Harley-Davidson today reported third quarter 2018 results. During the quarter, earnings per share was up year-over-year and the company made progress on the initiatives included in its More Roads to Harley-Davidson accelerated plan for growth.

Third Quarter 2018

  • More Roads accelerated plan for growth unveiled and progress made
  • EPS $0.68, up vs prior year ($0.78 excluding manufacturing optimization costs)
  • HDFS earnings up year-over-year on improved loss performance
  • Repurchased 1.9 million shares; paid $0.37 per share dividend, up 1.4 percent versus prior year quarter
  • International retail sales growth accelerated
  • Manufacturing optimization initiative on track, reduced total cost estimate
  • Confirmed full-year shipment and operating margin guidance
  • 2019 motorcycle innovation enhances product leadership in Touring and Cruiser segments
  • 115th anniversary celebrations demonstrated power of iconic global brand

Third quarter 2018 GAAP diluted EPS was $0.68, up 70.0 percent.  Excluding manufacturing optimization costs, diluted EPS was $0.78. Year ago GAAP diluted EPS was $0.40. Third quarter 2018 net income was $113.9 million on consolidated revenue of $1.32 billion versus net income of $68.2 million on consolidated revenue of $1.15 billion in 2017.

Harley-Davidson international retail motorcycle sales were up 2.6 percent in the third quarter of 2018 compared to 2017 and U.S. retail sales were down 13.3 percent. Worldwide retail sales decreased 7.8 percent.

“Third quarter progress tracked to our plans with numerous highlights including another quarter of improved international retail sales growth and increased year-over-year earnings per share.  We unveiled our More Roads to Harley-Davidson accelerated plan for growth, and made strong progress already through September,” said Matt Levatich, president and chief executive officer, Harley-Davidson, Inc. “As we manage our business with resilience in a challenging time in our history, we are leveraging our strengths for a more promising road ahead. We are investing to build the next generation of Harley-Davidson riders and we are optimizing our business to drive profitability and cash flow. Through September, cash flow was very strong and revenue was up over 3 percent despite lower motorcycle shipments.”

Strategy Acceleration
During the quarter, Harley-Davidson made progress on the initiatives included in its More Roads to Harley-Davidson accelerated plan for growth to build the next generation of riders globally. Leveraging core strengths in the business, brand and dealer network, the company is investing in opportunities that inspire increased ridership sooner and deliver sustainable growth for the future. Harley-Davidson’s More Roads plan supports the company’s strategy and 2027 objectives to: build 2 million new riders in the U.S., grow international business to 50 percent of annual volume, launch 100 new high impact motorcycles and do so profitably and sustainably.

Through 2022, the Company’s More Roads to Harley-Davidson plan will deliver:

  • New products – Keep current riders engaged and inspire a new generation of Harley-Davidson riders
  • Broader access – Meet customers where they are and how they want to engage with a multi-channel retail experience
  • Stronger dealers – Drive a performance framework to improve dealer financial strength and the Harley-Davidson customer experience

The company believes its accelerated plan will drive revenue growth and expand operating margins. The company expects to fund strategic opportunities while maintaining its current investment and return profile and capital allocation strategy.

“In the third quarter, we delivered new products and innovations with our model year 2019 motorcycles and engaged our dealers to support bringing the LiveWire™ electric motorcycle to market in 2019. Our brand and select products are now also accessible through a Harley-Davidson branded Amazon storefront in the U.S and significant support programs and dealer incentives were implemented to strengthen the dealer network – the hub of our customer experience,” said Levatich.

Building Riders
As Harley-Davidson continues to build the next generation of riders globally, the company increased its reach and impact through the third quarter and delivered a wide range of results including:

  • 260,000 visitors to 115th anniversary celebrations in Milwaukee and Prague
  • 43 million social video views and over 200 million media impressions from #FindYourFreedom intern content
  • Expanded access to Harley-Davidson through an Amazon storefront, new international dealers and new urban apparel stores in Asia

Manufacturing Optimization
To further improve its manufacturing operations and cost structure, in the first quarter of 2018 the Company commenced its multi-year manufacturing optimization initiative anchored by the consolidation of its motorcycle assembly plant in Kansas City, Mo. into its plant in York, Pa. The Company has reduced the cost outlook for this initiative and now expects to incur restructuring and other consolidation costs of $155 million to $185 millioncompared to the previous expectation of $170 million to $200 million through 2019. The company continues to expect capital investment of approximately $75 million through 2019 and ongoing annual cash savings of $65 million to $75 million after 2020.  In the third quarter of 2018, costs related to the manufacturing optimization were $21.0 million and year-to-date were $83.4 million.

Harley-Davidson Retail Motorcycle Sales
 

Vehicles

3rd  Quarter 9 months
2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change
U.S. 36,220 41,793 (13.3)% 112,019 124,777 (10.2)%
EMEA 10,543 10,078 4.6% 39,249 37,475 4.7%
Asia Pacific 7,433 7,457 (0.3)% 21,480 22,628 (5.1)%
Latin America 2,577 2,306 11.8% 7,652 7,003 9.3%
Canada 2,453 2,575 (4.7)% 8,340 8,763 (4.8)%
International Total 23,006 22,416 2.6% 76,721 75,869 1.1%
Worldwide Total 59,226 64,209 (7.8)% 188,740 200,646 (5.9)%

The U.S. 601+cc industry was down 9.8 percent in the third quarter compared to 2017. Harley-Davidson’s third quarter U.S. market share was 50.9 percent.  Harley-Davidson’sEurope market share was up 0.8 percentage point to 10.4 percent through September.

Motorcycles and Related Products Segment Results
 

$ in thousands

3rd Quarter 9 months
2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change
Motorcycle Shipments (vehicles) 48,639 41,662 16.7% 185,176 194,300 (4.7)%
Revenue  $1,123,945 $962,136 16.8% $4,013,013 $3,867,982 3.7%
   Motorcycles $821,670 $639,849 28.4% $3,144,796 $2,975,650 5.7%
   Parts & Accessories $212,406 $228,993 (7.2)% $612,495 $633,532 (3.3)%
   General Merchandise $58,266 $72,687 (19.8)% $183,520 $191,540 (4.2)%
Gross Margin 30.9% 28.5% 2.4 pts. 33.7% 34.2% (0.5) pts.
Operating Income $65,662 $17,352 278.4% $481,906 $571,250 (15.6)%
Operating Margin 5.8% 1.8% 4.0 pts. 12.0% 14.8% (2.8) pts.

 

Third quarter revenue from the Motorcycles and Related Products segment (Motorcycles segment) was up versus the prior year. Operating margin as a percent of revenue increased in the quarter compared to 2017 due to higher gross margin and lower SG&A as a percent of revenue.

Financial Services Segment Results
 

$ in thousands

3rd Quarter 9 months
2018 2017 Change 2018 2017 Change
Revenue $191,724 $189,059 1.4% $558,000 $550,314 1.4%
Operating Income $83,754 $77,060 8.7% $227,874 $211,631 7.7%

Financial Services segment operating income increased 8.7 percent in the third quarter compared to 2017.

Income Tax Rate
Harley-Davidson’s year-to-date effective tax rate was 23.1 percent compared to 33.2 percent in 2017. The decreased tax rate was primarily due to the favorable impact of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

Other Results
Cash and marketable securities were $937.0 million at the end of the third quarter 2018 compared to $683.1 million in 2017. Through September, Harley-Davidson generated $1.12 billion of cash from operating activities in 2018 compared to $949.1 million in 2017. The company paid a cash dividend of $0.37 per share for the third quarter, and a cumulative total of $1.11 per share for the first nine months of 2018. On a discretionary basis, Harley-Davidson repurchased 1.9 million shares of its common stock during the third quarter for $84.5 million. During the quarter, there were approximately 166.7 million weighted-average diluted common shares outstanding.  At the end of the quarter, 21.3 million shares remained on board-approved share repurchase authorizations.

2018 Outlook
For the full-year 2018, the company continues to expect the following:

  • Motorcycle shipments to be approximately 231,000 to 236,000 motorcycles. In the fourth quarter, the company expects to ship approximately 45,800 to 50,800 motorcycles
  • Motorcycles segment operating margin as a percent of revenue to be approximately 9 to 10 percent

The company has adjusted certain expectations and now expects the following:

  • Financial Services segment operating income to be up versus its previous expectation of flat to up slightly
  • Effective tax rate of approximately 22.5 to 24.0 percent versus its previous expectation of 23.5 to 25.0 percent
  • Capital expenditures of $230 million to $250 million including approximately $50 million to support manufacturing optimization, compared to its previous expectation of $250 million to $270 million

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